Hi Samina, hope you will not take an offense to my attempt to directly contact you and communicate with you about your article.
It is very obvious a religious minority with starkly different customs and ritual will stand out and considering India’s past, Moghul invasion of India and later on partition of Pakistan would leave majority of the population suspicious and doubtful of the minority left behind. It is a fact I am not going to dispute it.
Muslims are seen differently at times in India for good or bad.
I just wanted to comment on your take of madrasa education of Muslims. I am quoting you here,
“what spaces other than madrasas are available for thousands of believing Muslims who choose to get educated and still retain their Muslim-ness. “
I do not understand why you think a believing Muslim can not get formal education and still keep his/her muslim-ness intact? I must confess I have not taken pain to read Koran, my general understating of this faith stems from conversations with Friends, Documentaries about Islam and interviews of Islamic scholars who can communicate in my opinion the philosophical idea and not mythical stories. I am not sure whether you consider them Muslim enough? but assuming you do let me move on.
I am a Hindu by philosophy I chose that word consciously over the word religion, I rarely ever go to temple. I have objection to the idea of organized religion because any faith based ideology with collective intelligence of masses which is generally very low can be converted to an organized mob with little or no difficulty by arousing emotions. I dislike the idea of Temple, Mosques or for that matter any religious institution which can create a parallel authority to elected government by organizing masses on the basis of pure faith because there is no rationality involved.
Practicing Hindus who do not get formal education but instead chose to educate themselves in religious scriptures are generally very poor and belong to the lower rung of the economic hierarchy in the society. I am a brahmin and I can tell you I know lot of fellow brahmins who by profession preach and practice religion and religious rituals. Number of people in this profession is continuously dwindling and most who are in this profession live in abject poverty with no representation in government or society just like many Muslims who live on the fringes of society because of their illiteracy and prejudices injected in them by religious authorities who do it for means of their own survival and selfish reasons.
Do you really think a Muslim getting formal education will lose his/her muslim-ness? I think just like many factions of Hindu religious beliefs who have lost touch with its philosophical underpinnings and are left with only rituals and rhetoric, Islam preached in majority of the institutions in India have completely lost its roots. Islam used to be a faith with strong emphasis on scientific education and innovation, commerce and trade. It is not starkly different from other abrahmic religions like Judaism at the core philosophical level.
Is wearing certain clothes or praying 5 times a day facing a certain direction or certain movement of hands or repetitive chanting of religious scripture written in a mideavel language not understood by the person and which can be interpreted in thousands of ways really the defining aspects of Islam? Why is it forbidden to print or draw or create idols of god? I would speculate above all it is a means of creating an amorphous religion which has no race, color, gender, nation or meaningless rituals, but still thousands every year make the arduous journey to Kaba to see a stone? Was it really the intended purpose or may be the purpose was to set a goal in life of a Muslim to lead a pious and constructive fruitful life. God is amorphous because he has no nation no country no defined place on earth, he is every where so why Saudi Arabia has the privilege to host god? You can be sitting at gateway of India looking at the ocean and talk to god you don’t need to go to Saudi Arabia’s corrupt kingdom which is using oil money to create Muslim slaves all over the world to stay in power and enjoy all the sins forbidden in Islam.
A hard liner Hindu might question my own Hinduness but most thoughtful will realize and do realize that is why number of Hindu kids being sent to varanasi to learn Sanskrit is dwindling. They realize it is for their own betterment. Government can not keep giving handouts to unproductive population for indefinite time period.
There are many other religious minorities practicing religion originated from the same areas e.g. Parsis and they belong to the ruling class in the population with disproportionately more wealth and influence and deservedly so. Are they less parsi ? because they put strong emphasis on education and economic betterment and self reliance? I do not think they are less religious.
Educated Muslims like you must assimilate themselves with conscious efforts to reduce the obvious and perceived differences and retaining the philosophical ideas behind Islam. I am sure that will be good for them and that will be good for the country. And trust me you will not be less Muslim and you will have discovered a very strong and long lasting root of Islam, which will preserve this faith and remove the stench and stigma of fundamentalism and terrorism from its face.
I am very confident any thoughtful Muslim regardless of education or intellectual level will think twice about what I wrote and religious establishment will be enraged because I am hitting them where it hurts. If more Indian Muslims think about what I wrote they will lose their control over the community and their means of earning in spite of being unproductive burden on the society.
Best Regards,
A Thoughtful Citizen.